What does the reopening of the Torkham border signify for Afghan nationals and Pakistan’s security operations? The Torkham border reopened on March 26, 2026, allowing Afghan nationals to cross after being closed for nearly a month due to heightened tensions.
On the same day, Pakistan resumed Operation Ghazab lil-Haq against the Afghan Taliban, which had been initiated in response to cross-border firing incidents. The operation underscores Pakistan’s commitment to addressing security concerns along its border with Afghanistan.
The closure of the Torkham border began on February 26, 2026, and during this period, 936 illegal Afghan residents were repatriated through the Chaman border. The Pakistani government has emphasized the need for a phased repatriation of undocumented Afghan nationals, with 2.132 million Afghan nationals having been repatriated from Pakistan to date, including over 150,000 from Punjab.
As part of the reopening process, the first batch of 50 Afghan nationals underwent registration for deportation at a temporary transit center. This move reflects Pakistan’s commitment to national security, border management, and immigration law enforcement, while ensuring a respectful return for Afghan refugees.
Tahir Andrabi, a spokesperson for the operation, stated, “Operations will continue until the Afghan Taliban regime reviews its misplaced priority of supporting terror infrastructures and proxies over the welfare of their own people.” This statement highlights the ongoing tensions and the complexities of the situation at the border.
Currently, there are 36 holding centers operational in Punjab for Afghan nationals awaiting repatriation. These centers are part of the broader strategy to manage the influx of Afghan nationals and ensure their orderly return.
As the situation evolves, the Pakistani government aims to facilitate the repatriation process while addressing security concerns. However, the long-term implications of these operations on relations with the Afghan Taliban and the welfare of Afghan nationals remain to be seen.
Details remain unconfirmed regarding the specific measures that will be implemented at the Torkham border moving forward, as the situation continues to develop.
