Operation Launch

On March 9, 2026, the Pakistan Navy launched Operation Muhafiz-ul-Bahr in response to escalating regional security threats that jeopardize national shipping and maritime trade.

The operation was announced by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), highlighting the need to counter multidimensional threats amid rising tensions in the Middle East following US and Israeli air strikes that resulted in the assassination of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Current Operations

As part of the operation, Pakistan Navy ships are currently escorting two merchant vessels, with one vessel scheduled to arrive in Karachi shortly. This initiative aims to ensure the uninterrupted flow of national energy supplies and the security of Sea Lines of Communication (SLOCs), which are critical for Pakistan’s economy.

Approximately 90% of Pakistan’s trade is conducted via sea, making the protection of these maritime routes essential. The Pakistan Navy is actively monitoring and controlling the movement of merchant vessels to ensure their safe transit.

Coordination and Preparedness

The operation is being conducted in close coordination with the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation (PNSC). ISPR stated, “PN escort operations are being conducted in close coordination with the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation.” This collaboration underscores the strategic importance of maritime security for the nation.

In light of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, which has led to the suspension of around a fifth of global crude and natural gas supply, the Pakistan Navy remains fully prepared to respond to emerging maritime security challenges.

Significance of the Operation

The launch of Operation Muhafiz-ul-Bahr is a significant step for Pakistan, as it seeks to address the vulnerabilities in its maritime trade routes. The operation not only aims to protect national interests but also contributes to regional maritime security.

As the situation evolves, the Pakistan Navy’s commitment to ensuring the safety of national shipping and regional maritime security will be crucial for maintaining stability in the region.

Details remain unconfirmed regarding the full scope and duration of the operation, but the Pakistan Navy’s proactive measures reflect its dedication to safeguarding the nation’s maritime interests.